Hayes Historical Journal: A Journal of the Gilded Age
Selected Articles
Inspired by the nation’s bicentennial, the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library and Museums began publication of The Hayes Historical Journal: A Journal of the Gilded Age in May 1976 during the directorship of Watt P. Marchman, who served as the Journal’s executive editor. The semi-annual publication was devoted to studies of the Hayes era. The Journal featured, according to its first managing editor Dr. Kenneth E. Davison, Professor of History at Heidelberg College, "illustrated articles and documents dealing with the personalities and interests of President Hayes’ lifetime (1822-1893), and especially the period of his presidency (1877-1881) and retirement from politics, when the ex-President was active in many social and philanthropic causes."
Under the directorship of Leslie H. Fishel, Jr., the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Presidential Library and Museums restated The Hayes Historical Journal’s focus "as the Gilded Age, purposefully defined as the period in American history between the Civil War and the First World War. Within that period, the people and processes surrounding Rutherford B. Hayes had a primary claim, but the Journal is also dedicated to the exploration and discovery of individuals and events which gave meaning and character to the Gilded Age. At the same time, the Journal highlights the rich resources and varied programs of the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library and Museums. Materials selected for the Journal range from subjects of a local or regional nature, such as the Sandusky River or the Lake Erie Islands, to national and international topics from President Hayes’s era and the whole Gilded Age."
Issues featured scholarly articles about the Gilded Age, book reviews, and pictorial portfolios. The Journal also published original diaries, journals, letters, and memoirs from the Manuscript Collections of the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library and Museums. Among the contributors were prominent Gilded Age historians such as Ari Hoogenboom, Allan Peskin, Vincent P. DeSantis, James M. McPherson, Emily Apt Geer, and John Y. Simon.
Sally Daubel was appointed managing editor during the Journal’s 5th year of publication. In 1986, Bruce Bowlus took over the role of managing editor of the now quarterly publication. He continued as editor until the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Center suspended publication of the Journal in 1993 because of decreased funding.
Issues of The Hayes Historical Journal may be purchased by contacting Julie Mayle, Curator of Manuscripts ([email protected]g)
The Hayes Historical Journal: A Journal of the Gilded Age
Below is a chronological list of titles of articles appearing in The Hayes Historical Journal. Text of selected articles from The Hayes Historical Journal appears in digitized format. Photographs accompanying the original articles are not available online.
Volume I, Number 1
Spring, 1976
- Excursion to Baltimore, MD., and Washington, D.C., January 18 – February 15, 1881
By Lucy Elliot Keeler - Lucy Webb Hayes and Her Influence Upon Her Era
By Emily Apt Geer - Rutherford B. Hayes as Painted by William Merritt Chase: The Documentary Story
Compiled by Watt P. Marchman - Hayes Album: Fourteen Panels Depicting Scenes from the Life of President Hayes
By William E. Turner - Searching for the Forts and Indian Villages of Sandusky Bay
By Charles E. Frohman
Volume I, Number 2
Fall, 1976
- The Bristow Presidential Boom of 1876
By Ross A. Webb - "Dear Mother: . . ." An Eyewitness Report on the Republican National Convention of 1876
By William C. Cochran - The Ashtabula Sentinel and the Election of 1876
By Alma J. Payne - Mark Twain Stumps for Hayes
By Howard G. Baetzhold - Album: The Presidential Election of 1876
By Kenneth E. Davison - Rutherford B. Hayes and Lower Sandusky, 1845-1849
By Watt P. Marchman - Nellie Bly Visits Spiegel Grove
By Elizabeth Cochrane
Volume I, Number 3
Spring, 1977
- Governor Hayes Visits the Centennial
By Thomas A. Smith - Samantha at the Centennial
By Wayne Falke - Women and the Fairs of 1876 and 1893
By William D. Andrews - Album: American Material Culture in 1876
Compiled by The Editors - Selling the Subscription Book
By Beverly R. David - The Philadelphia Centennial as a Teaching Model
By Thomas J. Schlereth - The Utility of 1876
By Leslie H. Fishel, Jr. - Essay Review: Gore Vidal, 1876, a Novel
By Harry Barnard
Volume I, Number 4
Fall, 1977
- The First Days of the Hayes Administration: Inauguration to Easter Sunday, 1877
Compiled by Webb C. Hayes, I, and Watt P. Marchman - Album: The White House During the Hayes Era
Compiled by Kenneth E. Davison - Francis Warrington Dawson and South Carolina’s Spirit of 1876: A Case Study of the Perils of Journalistic Heresy
By Carl R. Osthaus
Volume II, Number 1
Spring, 1978
- The Kenyon Experience of R.B. Hayes
By Richard Samuel West - College Costs: What Rutherford B. Hayes Spent as a Student at Kenyon, 1838-1841
Compiled by Watt P. Marchman - A "Fair Count" in Florida: General Lew Wallace and the Contested Presidential Election of 1876
By Lee Scott Theisen - An Unusual Indian Peace Medal of the Hayes Era
By William C. Blynn - Album: Political Cartoons of the Hayes Presidency
Compiled by Kenneth E. Davison - The Rutherford B. Hayes Family
By Emily Apt Geer - The Hayes Administration and the Woman Question
By Beverly Beeton - Mary Clemmer Ames: A Victorian Woman Journalist
By Maurine Hoffman Beasley
Volume II, Number 2
Fall, 1978
- William Dean Howells and Other Early Biographers of Rutherford B. Hayes
By Alma J. Payne - Biographical Memories, in re RBH
By Harry Barnard - Writing a Juvenile Biography of President Hayes
By Elisabeth P. Myers - Album: The Hayes Historical Society Meeting
- The Search for the Hayes Administration
By Kenneth E. Davison - The Artist as Biographer
By Sam C. Gholson - Contemporary Estimates of President Hayes
Compiled by the Editors
Volume II, Number 3, 4
Spring, 1979, Fall, 1979
- Thomas Corwin Donaldson
- The "Memoirs" of Thomas Donaldson
Edited by Watt P. Marchman
Volume III, Number 1, 2
Spring, 1980, Fall, 1980
- The Rich World of the 1880s
By Kenneth E. Davison - The Novelist as a Social Force in the 1880s
By Alma J. Payne - Lucy W. Hayes and the New Women of the 1880s
By Emily Apt Geer - Art and the Heroic Spirit in the 1880s
By David C. Huntington - President Garfield Reconsidered
By Allan Peskin - Grover Cleveland – Another Look
By Vincent P. DeSantis - Country Life in the 1880s: The Persisting Past and the Problem of "Two Cultures"
By Henry D. Shapiro - The Rise of the City
By Zane Miller - The 1880s: Pivotal Decade For the Black Community
By Leslie H. Fishel, Jr. - The Hayes Great Western Tour of 1880
By Kenneth E. Davison - John Henry, John Luther and Joe: Technology and the Human Spirit
By Robert H. Walker - Society, Culture, and the Camera in the 1880s
By Russel B. Nye
Volume III, Number 3
Spring, 1981
- Presidential Statement
- The Ohio Indians in Fact and Fancy
By George W. Knepper - Needs and Opportunities in North American Indian Studies
By Dwight L. Smith - Native Land Rights in Canada and the United States
By Rosemary A. McCarney - A Portfolio of Photographs
By A. L. Princehorn - New Approaches to the Indian History of Early America
By Albright G. Zimmerman - The Urban Indian
By Pauline R. Chaat Smith
Volume III, Number 4
Fall, 1981
- The Hiram College Garfield: Commemoration Lectures
By Michael E. Starr - A Century of Garfield
By Allan Peskin - James A. Garfield: A Man Called, A People Saved
By Senator Mark O. Hatfield - A Pictorial Album: Garfield in Pen and Ink
- James A. Garfield And The Classics
By Robert W. Sawyer - Garfield’s Congress
By Harry James Brown
Volume III, Number 5
Spring, 1982
- Some Thoughts On The Civil War As The Second American Revolution
By James M. McPherson - A Shooting Star: The Life and Achievements of James A. Garfield
A Dramatic Reading by John Shaw - The Star Makers: A Photo Portfolio of Charles and Daniel Frohman
- Reform and Anti-Reform in Garfield’s Ohio
By Bertram Wyatt-Brown
Volume III, Number 6
Fall, 1982
- Biography in Eruption
By Harry Barnard - Darwin Revisited
By Paul K. Conkin - A Celebration of Holiday Color: A Portfolio of Raphael Tuck Postcards
- The Attorney Generalship of Charles Devens
By Stephen Cresswell
Volume IV, Number 1
Spring, 1983
- A Revolution Gone Backward: The Black Response to the Hayes Administration
By Bess Beatty - Memories of a Childhood in Bermuda
By Lucy Horsfall - Carl Rakeman: A Portfolio of His Work
- Art and Industry: Upper-Class Support for the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, 1876-1900
By Barbara J. Howe
Volume IV, Number 2
Fall, 1983
- President Garfield’s Religious Heritage and What He Did With It
By Howard E. Short - Hand Camera for Bird and Animal Photographers
By Arthur E. Princehorn - Capturing Wildlife With Camera: A Pictorial Portfolio of Animals in a Natural Setting
By Arthur E. Princehorn - The Problem of Ulysses S. Grant’s Drinking During the Civil War
By Lyle W. Dorsett
Volume IV, Number 3
Spring, 1984
- 1883-1983: One Hundred Years of the Civil Service Act
By Thomas A. Smith - Politics in the Gilded Age: The Reform of the Spoils System
By Robert M. Warner - Ulysses S. Grant and Civil Service Reform
By John Y. Simon - Rutherford B. Hayes and Reform of the Spoils System
By Ari Hoogenboom - The Unwilling Martyr: President Garfield and Civil Service Reform
By Allan Peskin - The Irony of the Pendleton Act
By Thomas C. Reeves - Grover Cleveland and the Enforcement of the Civil Service Act
By Justus Doenecke
Volume IV, Number 4
Fall, 1984
- Lucy W. Hayes and the Woman’s Home Missionary Society
By Emily Apt Geer - "Pretty Much to Suit Ourselves": Midwestern Women Naming Experience Through Domestic Arts
By Susan S. Arpad - Quilting: A Visual Message In Color and Shape
By Ricky Clark - White-Gloved Feminists: An Analysis of Northwest Ohio Women’s Clubs
By Ann M. Bowers - Educating Gentlewomen
By Christopher A. Bohjalian
Volume V, Number 1
Spring, 1985
- A Century of Merit
By John W. Macy, Jr. - The Politics and Practice of Civil Service Reform
By Thomas A. Smith - Frances Willard and the Practice of Political Influence
By Ruth Bordin - Albert Beveridge and the Republican Rhetorical Tradition: The Making of a Senator
By Patrick F. Palermo
Volume V, Number 2
Fall, 1985
- Clarence C. Childs: Musician, Soldier, Athlete
By Carl G. Klopfenstein - Diary of Clarence Childs: Book I
Edited by Carl G. Klopfenstein - "The Capture of Caratura"
By Sherwood Anderson
Volume V, Number 3
Spring, 1986
- The Diary of Clarence Childs: Book II
Edited by Carl G. Klopfenstein - The Diary of Clarence Childs: Book III
Edited by Carl G. Klopfenstein - A Photo Album of Clarence Childs as Athlete and Musician
- Letters Sent Home: Clarence Childs’ Public Correspondence
Volume V, Number 4
Summer, 1986
- Why the Gilded Age?
By Allan Peskin - The Very Victorian Rutherford B. Hayes
By Leslie H. Fishel, Jr. - Images of the Gilded Age: Life in the Midwest, 1880-1920
- Book Review Essay: The One Room School House Grows Up
By Lewis E. Miller
Volume VI, Number 1
Fall, 1986
- "Our Little Circle": Benevolent Reformers, the Slater Fund, and the Argument for Black Industrial Education, 1882-1908
By Roy E. Finkenbine - Black Ministers and the Organization of the Republican Party in the South in 1867: Letters from the Field
By Richard H. Abbott - Review Essay: Race Tension: A Small Example Writ Large
By Leslie H. Fishel, Jr.
Volume VI, Number 2
Winter, 1987
- Progressive Era Children and the Photographs of Jacob Riis and Lewis Hine
By Andrew Gulliford - The Other Gilded Age Children: Selected Photographs of Jacob Riis and Lewis Hine Spreading the Word: Excerpts from Books by Three Reform Writers
- Book Review Essay: Paths of Resistance: An Exercise in Relativism
By Lawrence H. Larsen
Volume VI, Number 3
Spring, 1987
- John Sherman and the Politics of Economic Change
By John B. Weaver - Special Remembrances of the Gilded Age
- Masters of American Realism
By William E. Grant - Book Review Essay: The Decline of Popular Politics: The American North, 1865-1928
By Michael Les Benedict
Volume VI, Number 4
Summer, 1987
- The Matter of a Pencil
By Carl Klopfenstein - Strangers in a Strange Land: The Frontier Letters of John and Anna Graves
By Thomas S. Edwards - A Bride’s Quilt from New Connecticut: Rebellion or Reflection?
By Ricky Clark - Book Review Essay: Frances Willard: A Biography
By Geoffrey Blodgett
Volume VII, Number 1
Fall, 1987
- Campaigning on the Comstock: Virginia City and the Hayes-Tilden Election
By Michael S. Green - Photographic Portfolio: West of the 100th Meridian
- Scrutinizing Photographs, Tracing Portals
By John R. Stilgoe - Carte de Visite: Mary Cassatt
By Mary Durling - Book Review Essay: The Letters of Kenyon Cox
By Dawn Glanz
Volume VII, Number 2
Winter, 1988
- Cedar Point and the Characteristics of American Summer Resorts During the Gilded Age
By David W. Francis - Photographic Portfolio: "The Garden Spot on Lake Erie"
- The Gilded Age in American History
By Vincent P. DeSantis - Carte de Visite: T. Thomas Fortune: Race Leader
By Leslie H. Fishel, Jr. - Book Review Essay: The Christian Home in Victorian America, 1840 – 1900
By Robert L. Griswold
Volume VII, Number 3
Spring, 1988
- The Architectural Psychology of the Gilded Age
By Geoffrey Blodgett - Pictorial Portfolios: Gilded Age Interiors
- Rutherford B. Hayes: "Real and Substantial Greatness"
By Ari Hoogenboom - Rutherford B. Hayes Peace Medal
By Francis Paul Prucha - Carte de Visite: H. H. Richardson
By Robert Twombly - Book Review Essay: Emotional History in the Gilded Age: A Biographical Anthology
By Charles W. Calhoun
Volume VII, Number 4
Summer, 1988
- Material Culture: The Stuff of Public History
By James B. Snider - Pictorial Portfolio: Material Culture at the Hayes Presidential Center
By James B. Snider - An Unorganized Commitment to Preserve: The James A. Garfield House
By Ronald W. Johnson - The Celebrated Haines’ Patent Fruit Jar: The Story of Colonel Joel Haines, Its Inventor, and the J.W. Carter Glass Works, Its Manufacturer
By Rendall Rhoades, edited by Annie Grieshop - Carte de Visite: Captain Alexander McDougall
By Bruce Bowlus - Book Review Essay: The Presidency of Benjamin Harrison
By Phyllis F. Field
Volume VIII, Number 1
Fall, 1988
- Midwestern Railroad Leader: Marvin Hughitt of the Chicago and North Western
By H. Roger Grant - Photographic Portfolio: Gilded Age Transportation
- Albert T. Volwiler and the Unfinished Biography of President Benjamin Harrison
By Allan Spetter - Idealism and Acting: Maude Adams and the Personality School
By Jack Winget - Book Review Essay: The John F. Slater Fund
By Leslie H. Fishel, jr.
Volume VIII, Number 2
Winter, 1989
- Florence Chance Huntley and Exotic Religion in the Gilded Age
By Lewis O. Saum - Photographic Portfolio: Cleopatra’s Needle
- How To Read Wright: The Equity of the Wage System and the Morality of Spending
By John F. McClymer - Carte de Visite: Louis Agassiz
By William Henry Longton - Book Review Essay: Political History, Public Office, and the Political Career of Walter Q. Gresham
By Philip R. VanderMeer
Volume VIII, Number 3
Spring, 1989
- Henry Adams and the Age of Grant
By Brooks D. Simpson - The Paradox of Patriotism: Texans in the Spanish-American War
By John J. Leffler - Carte de Visite: Thomas Nast
By Draper Hill - Pictorial Portfolio: Thomas Nast in the Age of Grant
- Book Review Essay: Rutherford B. Hayes: An Able and Necessary President
By H. Wayne Morgan
Volume VIII, Number 4
Summer, 1989
- Breaking the Stream: R.H. Dabney and Gilded Age Historical Study
By Howard F. McMains - Pictorial Portfolio: Great Lakes Shipping During the Gilded Age
By Bruce Bowlus - Heroes And The ‘Dead Line’ Against Riots: The Romantic Nationalist Conception of Crowd Behavior, 1840 – 1914
By Gregory W. Bush - Carte de Visite: Henry Bradford Nason
By Robert H. Goldsmith - Book Review Essay: The Letters of Elinor Mead Howells
By Don L. Cook
Volume IX, Number 1
Fall, 1989
- Alfred T. White: Settlement Worker and Housing Reformer
By Olive and Ari Hoogenboom - Pictorial Portfolio: Gilded Age Occupations
- Book Review Essays: Amateurism Abroad: Political Patronage and the United States Foreign Service
By Michael J. Devine - The Genesis of American Folklore and Anthropology in the Gilded Age
By Andrew Gulliford
Volume IX, Number 2
Winter, 1990
- Were the Populists Prophets?
By Allan Peskin - Gilded Age Evangelicals, New Evangelical Historians, and the Politics of Discourse
By Richard S. Taylor - Carte de Visite: Webb C. Hayes
By Thomas A. Smith - Pictorial Portfolio: Webb C. Hayes
- Book Review Essay: Russia Looks At America: The View to 1917
By Joseph E. O’Connor
Volume IX, Number 3
Spring, 1990
- "A Republic of Social Industrialism:" The Reform Thought of T. B. Wakeman
By Gillis J. Harp - The "American Standard" of Living: Family Expectations and Strategies for Getting and Spending in the Gilded Age
By John F. McClymer - Pictorial Portfolio: Fine Art during the Gilded Age
- Carte de Visite: Mariana Griswold Van Rensselaer
By Robert M. McColley - Book Review Essay: Keepers of Culture
By Robert H. Muccigrosso
Volume IX, Number 4
Summer, 1990
- Who Was William Wheeler?
By Frank P. Vazzano - Protestant Millenarianism and United States Foreign Relations at the End of the Nineteenth Century
By Robert Freeman Smith - Pictorial Portfolio: The Artic Expedition of the Florence, 1877-1878
- Carte de Visite: Louis Moreau Gottschalk
By Richard Jackson - Book Review Essay: John A. Bingham: Politician and Diplomat Extraordinary
By Mark A. Plummer
Volume X, Number 1
Fall, 1990
- Hayes: Model of a Modern Ex-President
By Leslie H. Fishel, jr. - Pictorial Portfolio: The President’s Photographs
- Carte de Visite: Samuel Mather
By Bruce Bowlus - Book Review Essay: John F. Reynold’s Testing Democracy
By Howard W. Allen
Volume X, Number 2
Winter, 1991
- 75 Years: The Tradition Continues
By Scott B. Hayes - Our Purpose and Direction
By Roger D. Bridges, Director - Presidential Libraries
By Kenneth Davison - Creation of the Nation’s First Presidential Library and Museum: A Study in Cooperation
By Thomas A. Smith - Pictorial Portfolio: The Changing Face of Spiegel Grove
By Gilbert Gonzalez - The Hayes Presidential Center Library and Archives
By Thomas J. Culbertson - Artifacts I Have Known and Loved at the Hayes Presidential Center
By James B. Snider - Creating a Home at Spiegel Grove
By Geoffrey Blodgett
Volume X, Number 3, 4,
Spring, 1991, Summer, 1991
- A Diary of a Summer in Europe, 1889
By John D. Skilton, Edited by Bruce Bowlus - Pictorial Portfolio: Advertising in the Gilded Age
- Carte de Visite: Chief Joseph: Guardian and Spokesman of the Nez Perce Indians
By J. D. Britton - Book Review Essays: William H. Wilson’s The City Beautiful Movement
By Ronald Dale Karr - White Ribbons Around the World
By Jean H. Baker
Volume XI, Number 1
Fall, 1991
- Lives and Times in the Great Lakes: Commercial Trade Under Sail
By Edward S. and Colleen (Oihus) Warner - Pictorial Portfolio: Great Lakes Schooners
- The Principle of Beneficence: The Early History of the International Ship Masters’ Association, 1886 – 1917
By Jay C. Martin - Carte de Visite: Alexander E. Brown
By Bruce Bowlus - Book Review Essay: Show Place of America
By H. Wayne Morgan
Volume XI, Number 2
Winter, 1992
- Ulysses S. Grant and the Electoral Crisis of 1876-1877
By Brooks D. Simpson - Components of Compromise: A Document
Edited by Brooks D. Simpson and Jean V. Berlin - The Comley Letter
Edited by Brooks D. Simpson and Jean V. Berlin - Pictorial Portfolio: The Funeral of Ulysses S. Grant
- Carte de Visite: Alfred Henry Piquenard
By Robert P. Sutton - Book Review Essay: Thoughts on the Farm: Congeniality, Discontent, Mutuality, and Ritualism in America’s Rural Communities
By Sarah L. Sharp
Volume XI, Number 3
Spring, 1992
- The Origins of the Initiative and Referendum in America
By Steven L. Piott - Special Book Review Essay: Loyal Partisan Men and Moral Nonpartisan Women: The Brief Career of Gendered Politics in Rural America
By Lana Ruegamer - Pictorial Portfolio: Designs for the Washington Monument
- Carte de Visite: General George Crook
By John L. Offner - Book Review Essay: Let Us Have Peace: Ulysses S. Grant and the Politics of War and Reconstruction, 1861-1868
By Richard N. Current
Volume XI, Number 4
Summer, 1992
- An Unlikely "Friend" to Native Americans: John Tyler Morgan and Gilded Age Indian Policy
By Joseph A. Fry - Interpreting Historic Photographs of Native Americans
By Andrew Gulliford - Pictorial Portfolio: Images of Native People
- Carte de Visite: Stephen Crane: Artist as Journalist
By James D. Startt - Videotape Review Essay: Ida B. Wells: A Passion for Justice
By Shirley J. Portwood - Book Review Essay: Review of White Collar Fictions
By Richard W. Hepler
Volume XII Number 1, 2
Fall, 1992, Winter, 1993
- Frederick Jackson Turner: Deposed King of the Wild Frontier
By Gregory H. Nobles - Frederick Jackson Turner, "The Significance of the Frontier in American History," and the Gilded Age
By Martin Ridge - United States Indian Policy During the Late Nineteenth Century: Change and Continuity
By Edmund Jefferson Danziger, Jr. - Transacted Destiny: The Making of the American Frontier Myth
By William E. Grant - Pictorial Portfolio: A Western Hunting Trip, September 1889
- Carte de Visite: Madam C. J. Walker, 1867-1919
By A’Lelia P. Bundles - Book Review Essay: The Unwanted War
By Dimitri D. Lazo - Book Review Essay: American Populism
By Worth Robert Miller