By keeping a diary in which to record my thoughts,

desires, and resolves, I expect to promote stability of character.

Rutherford B. Hayes - June 11, 1841

 

Rutherford B. Hayes kept a diary from age twelve to his death at age 70 in 1893. He was one of only three presidents to keep a diary while in office. The edited diaries and letters were published in 1922 as a set of five volumes, The Diary and Letters of Rutherford B. Hayes, Nineteenth President of the United States, edited by Charles Richard Williams (Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Society, 1922).

These 3000 pages of text have been digitized and are now available online for students, scholars, and anyone interested in Hayes and the social and political history of his time period. Researchers can search by volume and keyword or browse through the 5 volumes page by page.  This digitized publication is only a small part of the materials available on President Hayes.  Please contact the Hayes Presidential Library for further information.  Additional versions of the Diary and Letters can be viewed here.     

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President -- First Year -- Solving the Southern Problem -- Civil Service Reform -- Sound Money Maintained -- Union and Fraternity

Volume III [1865 – 1881]
[Page 430]

April 22.- We have got through with the South Carolina and
Louisiana [problems]. At any rate, the troops are ordered away,
and I now hope for peace, and what is equally important, security
and prosperity for the colored people. The result of my plans
is to get from those States by their governors, legislatures, press,
and people pledges that the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth
Amendments shall be faithfully observed; that the colored people
shall have equal rights to labor, education, and the privileges of
citizenship. I am confident this is a good work. Time will tell.
Now for civil service reform. Legislation must be prepared
and executive rules and maxims. We must limit and narrow the
area of patronage. We must diminish the evils of office-seeking.
We must stop interference of federal officers with elections. We
must be relieved of congressional dictation as to appointments.

Memorable Quotes from the Diary and Letters

Importance of the Diary and Letters

How to find more of Hayes' diaries and letters

Acknowledgments

Additional Digital Versions of the Diary and Letters

 

Send an e-mail to the Hayes Presidential Library: [email protected] 

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