TOWNSEND TOWNSHIP (SANDUSKY COUNTY, OHIO) RECORDS
Local Government Records
(Description ID: 609911)
Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library & Museums
Townsend Township, Sandusky County, Ohio
LG-33
Introduction
Agency History
Scope and Content
Inventory
Introduction
These records of Townsend Township, Sandusky County, Ohio, were donated to the Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library & Museums in 2024.
Agency History
In May 1820, the newly elected Sandusky County Commissioners officially formed Townsend Township. The township, located in Sandusky County, Ohio, is bounded on the east by Erie County, on the south by York Township, on the west by Riley Township, and on the north by Erie County and the Sandusky Bay. The first settler in Townsend Township was Moses Wilson; he began living in the township in the spring of 1818. The first election of the township was held in Wilson’s home. The township was named for the Townsend family who were among the second group of settlers to establish a homestead in the township. Other prominent settlers were the Corbit, Tew and Jackson families. Townsend Township was heavily forested before settlers began to clear trees for farmland and utilize the fertile soil and abundance of artesian wells to create large family farms that thrived for generations.
The adoption of the Ordinance of 1787 by the federal government provided for the legal establishment of the first governmental unit in Ohio, the township. When Ohio became a state in 1803, the township became a political subdivision of state government. Its powers were granted by the state legislature and its functions were directed by the state of Ohio. In 1804, provisions were made for the care of the poor, maintenance of roads, and the general peace of the township, the registration of livestock marks and brands, and generally to meet the basic needs of township residents.
Elected officials, a board of three trustees, a clerk, two overseers of the poor, a selected number of highway supervisors and constables, and a justice of the peace carried out these duties. In later years, boards of education and health, an assessor, and a treasurer were added.
Many of the functions of nineteenth-century township officials were assumed by county and municipal governments. Currently the number of elected officials has been reduced to three trustees and a clerk. They are elected to four-year terms and fulfill their duties on a part-time basis. Their responsibilities include the care and maintenance of cemeteries and roads, providing for sanitary waste disposal, rural zoning, and police and fire protection.
Scope and Content
The collection of Townsend Township consists of 33 ledgers of road superintendent records, bonds of township trustees, trustees’ records and meeting minutes, court records, chattel mortgage records, board of health meeting minutes, board of fruit commissioners’ records, and a poor record and account book. The collection also consists of loose-leaf trustees’ meeting minutes, officers’ bonds, fire department contracts, electric company contracts, ditch records, and correspondence. Hunting licenses and records, construction company records, land records, account sheets, and voting materials complete the collection. The collection materials span from 1871 to 2016.
A large portion of the collection is trustees’ records and meeting minutes. There are nine ledgers of trustees’ records and meeting minutes and 19 folders of loose-leaf trustees’ meeting minutes. The records extend from 1883 to 2016. Another large portion of the collection is voting materials. There are 45 oversize poll books and tally sheets, as well as 3 smaller poll books. The poll books feature elections for board of education, township officers, constitutional amendments, judicial referendums, ballot initiatives, and presidential elections. The poll books cover multiple precincts in Townsend Township and span from 1906 to 1929.
A smaller portion of the collection features account sheets. Many of the account sheets hold general accounting information, but some include specific accounts on road, bridge, and gas taxes. The account sheets extend from 1939-1949. Six cash journals complete the collection.
Inventory
Ac. 6130
Box 1
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 3/5/1883-3/11/1889
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 9/8/1896-10/10/1901
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 10/26/1901-10/31/1908
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 11/28/1908-6/12/1915
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 6/26/1915-11/17/1923
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 12/1/1923-6/25/1932
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 7/9/1932-12/31/1940
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 1/1/1941-1/9/1950
Trustees’ Records and Meeting Minutes 1/2/1984-10/1/1990
Box 2
Road Superintendent Record 11/20/1880-4/13/1887
Road Superintendent Record 4/12/1883-4/13/1887
Road Superintendent Record 12/2/1906-12/20/1909
Road Superintendent Record 2/16/1907-9/3/1909
Road Superintendent Record 3/25/1908-12/4/1909
Bonds of Township Trustee 4/10/1871-10/30/1885
Bonds of Township Trustee 12/20/1909-7/6/1914
Bonds of Township Trustee 1/2/1912-1/6/1917
Bonds of Township Trustee 12/31/1917-12/30/1925
Bonds of Township Trustee 12/10/1925-12/30/1933
Bonds of Township Trustee 12/9/1935-1/2/1950
Bonds of Township Trustee 11/6/1951-5/12/1969
Chattel Mortgage Records 1880s-1900s
Chattel Mortgage Records 1890s-1900s
Box 3
Folder
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/2/1950-1/2/1956
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/9/1956-12/31/1959
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/1/1960-12/27/1965
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/3/1966-12/31/1970
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/4/1971-1/14/1974
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/21/1974-11/7/1977
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/2/1978-12/30/1982
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/3/1983-12/30/1983
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 10/15/1990-12/31/1990
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/7/1991-12/30/1991
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/6/1992-12/7/1992
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/4/1993-12/31/1993
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/3/1994-12/31/1994
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/2/1995-12/30/1995
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/3/1996-12/30/1996
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/6/1997-12/31/1997
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/5/1998-12/30/1998
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/4/1999-12/30/1999
- Trustees’ Meeting Minutes 1/4/2016-12/31/2016
Box 4
Board of Fruit Commissioners Records May 1895-April 1900
Board of Health Meeting Minutes 4/17/1897-1/3/1916
Poor Record and Account Book 3/1/1897-5/15/1912
Folder
- Correspondence 7/25/1907-6/9/1975
- Bonds and Notices 1/2/1912-12/21/1977
- Officer’s Bond 2/4/1966 (5)
- Account Sheets
Receipts and Expenditures 1/1/1925-12/31/1925
Cash Journal 1/5/1939-7/16/1940
Cash Journal 7/22/1940-12/31/1941
Cash Journal 1/1/1944-12/31/1945
Cash Journal 1/1/1947-12/31/1947
Cash Journal 1/1/1948-12/31/1948
Cash Journal 1/17/1949-12/31/1949
General Account Sheets 1/13/1941-12/31/1941
Road, Bridge, and Gas Tax Account Sheets 1/13/1941-12/31/1941
General Account Sheets 1/5/1942-12/31/1942
Road, Bridge, and Gas Tax Account Sheets 2/20/1942-12/31/1942
General Account Sheets 1/25/1943-12/31/1943
Road, Bridge, and Gas Tax Account Sheets 2/23/1943-12/31/1943
General Account Sheets 1/21/1944-12/30/1944
Road, Bridge, and Gas Tax Account Sheets 1/21/1944-12/30/1944
General Account Sheets 1/20/1945-12/31/1945
Road, Bridge, and Gas Tax Account Sheets 1/22/1945-12/31/1945
General Account Sheets 1/17/1949-12/31/1949
Road, Bridge, and Gas Tax Account Sheets 1/17/1949-12/19/1949
- Land Records
Petition 5/5/1888
Land Dispute Petition and Resolution 1973
Land Plot Map
Land Agreement 4/19/1897
- Bay Shore Allotment Records 1956
- Ditch Records 8/21/1954-12/24/1974
- Voting Materials
Polling Book (No Date)
Democratic Poll Book 1912
Precinct Polling Book 1917
- Hunting Licenses and Records 8/27/1924-11/25/1937
- Peerless Construction Company Records 1931
- Clyde Fire Contract 3/3/1952-2/8/1971
- Volunteer Fire Department Contracts 1/30/1961-1/19/1981
- Ohio Edison/Toledo Edison Records 12/5/1960-10/1/1981
- Ephemera
Police Officer Oath 4/11/1966
Road Sign Resolution 2/13/1958
Dwight’s Saleratus Advertisement
Road Papers 11/20/1889
Box 5
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/6/1906
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/5/1912
Poll Book and Tally Sheet for Judicial Branch 11/5/1912
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/4/1913
Poll Book and Tally Sheet for Amendments to the Constitution 11/4/1913
Poll Book and Tally Sheet for Initiatives 11/4/1913
Poll Book and Tally Sheet for Judicial Branch 11/4/1913
Poll Book and Tally Sheet for Township Officers 11/4/1913
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/3/1914
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/2/1915
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/2/1915
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/7/1916
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/6/1917
Combined Poll Books and Tally Sheets 8/13/1918
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/5/1918
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet 6/6/1919
Board of Education Poll Book 11/4/1919
Township Combined Poll Book 11/4/1919
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct A 4/27/1920
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct A 9/14/1920
Combined Poll Books and Tally Sheets 11/2/1920
Combined Poll Books and Tally Sheets Precinct B 11/2/1920
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct G 2/15/1921
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 5/10/1921
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct G 5/10/1921
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 7/12/1921
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct G 7/12/1921
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 11/8/1921
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/8/1921
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct A 11/8/1921
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 11/8/1921
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct A 1924
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 11/4/1924
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct A 11/6/1923
Board of Education Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 11/6/1923
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct A 11/6/1923
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 11/6/1923
Poll Book and Tally Sheet 11/4/1924
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 11/4/1924
Poll Books and Tally Sheets Precinct A 11/3/1925
Poll Books and Tally Sheets Precinct B 11/3/1925
Poll Books and Tally Sheets for Judicial Referendum Precinct A 11/8/1927
Poll Books and Tally Sheets for Judicial Referendum Precinct B 11/8/1927
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct A 11/5/1929
Poll Book and Tally Sheet Precinct B 11/5/1929